Mumbai: Boats Still Operate Without Identity; Can 26/11 Like Attacks Happen Again?

The Akhil Maharashtra Machhimar Kruti Samiti (AMMKS) has raised concern over coastal security as there are several boats operating without names, numbers, and vessel registration certificates (VRC). The AMMKS feels that if coastal security is not taken care of, it could lead to another 26/11-like situation in Mumbai.

President of AMMKS Devendra Damodar Tandel has identified many flaws in the coastal security system. Those holes in security might be exploited by rogue elements from adversary countries, he stated in the letter dated July 17 to Deputy Chief Minister Devendra Fadnavis.

The organisation also expressed concern over the repetition of 26/11-like attacks. Back then Ajmal Kasab and his allies had taken sea-route and attacked Mumbai. Under the pretence of fishing operations, they operated boats illegally, particularly in the coastal waters of Karanja near Uran in Raigad.

These boats appear to be illegal, unreported, and unregulated (IUU), with no mention of them in official or police records, since they operate sans VRCs given by the Maharashtra Maritime Board.

Tandel stated that their major concern apart from depleting marine livestock due to fishing during monsoon was security threat. He said, “Additionally, the proximity of our nuclear facility and our oil rigs makes them vulnerable to such unauthorised activity. The government should set up a coordination group as soon as possible, with members from all relevant agencies and representatives from the fishing community. This body will establish roles and close any potential gaps in the security system.”

The president also made an appeal to install CCTV cameras at jetties to keep a close eye on any suspicious activities.

In Maharashtra, there are approximately 18000 registered fishing vessels, including small 6000 boats.

Drone Deployment

Last week the Department of Fisheries stated that drones will be deployed in the state’s coastal areas during Monsoon this year. The drones will be equipped with high-definition cameras and will guard the coastal areas and through drones, one can easily look after any suspicious activities. Traditional fishing communities in the state's coastal regions, including Uttan, Vasai, and others, claimed that the major corporations did not abide by the yearly monsoon fishing ban that was placed along the coastline.

Dr. Atul Patne, the Commissioner of Fisheries, gave the assurance on July 13 at the Taraporewala Aquarium in Mumbai while speaking with representatives of several fishermen organizations. The commissioner stated that the drones will soon be put into use once the drone procurement tenders were published.

Additionally, Dr. Atul Patne instructed officials to take action against unregistered operators by destroying the fishing vessels beyond repair and to permanently revoke the licenses of violators.

However, Fishermen assert that no action has yet been taken. If the situation remains the same threat level will remain high. It is been 14 years since the 26/11 attacks, yet, there is a chance of a similar terrorist attack.

India conducts 70% of its trade by value via sea routes. It is a fact that the maritime sector is very crucial for India’s security, stability, economy, and sustainable development. Yet there is a big delay in the improvement of coastal security. If the coastal security will not be taken seriously it can cause life as well as economic loss to the nation.