Agriculture Minister Dhananjay Munde announced on Wednesday that as many as 3.5 million farmers are set to receive a combined payout of Rs 1,700 crore in the initial phase of the crop insurance scheme. The funds will be directly deposited into the bank accounts of eligible farmers, providing crucial financial support to those grappling with crop losses.
Climate Change Challenges and Government Initiatives
Munde highlighted the challenges posed by climate change, which have resulted in crop losses in numerous districts, causing substantial hardships for farmers. In response to these difficulties, the state government introduced a crop insurance scheme, offering farmers the opportunity to participate by paying a nominal premium of just Re 1. Remarkably, over 1.71 crore farmers have taken advantage of this scheme, underscoring its importance in safeguarding their livelihoods. This year's monsoon brought both challenges and anomalies. The state received 86 percent of its usual monsoon rainfall, resulting in an overall deficit of 14 percent. The month of August witnessed a dry spell, prompting the state government to declare drought in 42 talukas. In contrast, July and September experienced excessive and intense rainfall in certain parts of Vidarbha, North Maharashtra, and Western Maharashtra, leading to significant crop losses. The impact of climate change is cited as the primary factor behind these agricultural setbacks.
Continued Support and Coverage Expansion
Minister Munde emphasized that the process of reviewing and addressing crop insurance claims will persist. Farmers who did not make it onto the initial list will have the opportunity to be included in the second phase, reaffirming the government's commitment to supporting the agricultural community. Meanwhile, The rabi sowing season commenced slowly but is expected to gain momentum post-Diwali. So far, rabi crop sowing has covered six lakh hectares. However, due to the combined effects of drought and rainfall deficits, this year's rabi sowing is projected to be lower, encompassing 53.76 lakh hectares, compared to the previous year's 61.65 lakh hectares. Farmers are bracing themselves for the challenges ahead as they work to rebuild their livelihoods in the face of changing weather patterns and crop losses.
Collaborative Efforts and Payouts
To expedite the disbursement of crop insurance funds, Chief Minister Eknath Shinde, and Minister Munde held a productive meeting with all insurance companies last month. As a result of these discussions, the insurance companies have given their consent to release the funds in the first phase, ensuring timely assistance to affected farmers. A report in the Indian Express shared district-wise data represented below
District | Number of Farmers | Crop Insurance Amount (in Crores) |
---|---|---|
Ahmednagar | 2.31 lakh | Rs 160.28 |
Akola | 1.77 lakh | Rs 97.29 |
Amravati | 10,265 | Rs 8 |
Beed | 7.70 lakh | Rs 241.21 |
Buldhana | 36,358 | Rs 18.39 |
Dharashiv | 4.98 lakh | Rs 218.85 |
Jalgaon | 16,921 | Rs 4.88 |
Jalna | 3.70 lakh | Rs 160.48 |
Kolhapur | 228 | Rs 23 |
Latur | 2.19 lakh | Rs 244.87 |
Nashik | 3.50 lakh | Rs 155.74 |
Nagpur | 63,422 | Rs 52.21 |
Parbhani | 4.41 lakh | Rs 206.11 |
Sangli | 98,372 | Rs 22.04 |
Satara | 40,406 | Rs 6.74 |
Solapur | 1.82 lakh | Rs 111 |